Vaccinium myrsinites Plant Identification (Flower, Leaf, Care, Uses)

Vaccinium myrsinites Lam. – Shiny Blueberry

Vaccinium myrsinites plant

FamilyEricaceae

Stems:

Vaccinium myrsinites stem

Leaves:

N/A

Inflorescence:

Vaccinium myrsinites inflorescence

Flowers:

Vaccinium myrsinites flowers

Flowering – February – April.

Habitat – Sandhills, pine barrens, flatwoods.

Origin – Native to North America.

Other information – This small species can be found in the southern 1/3 of Alabama. The plant is a small shrub that grows to about 60cm tall. This species can be partially identified by its small size, white flowers, and shiny green leaves (which have thickened margins and glands on the margins and abaxially). This is a fire tolerant plant that thrives in areas that frequently burn. The glands underneath the leaves actually help fires spread in the plant’s habitat.
The genus name Vaccinium is the ancient name for Bliberry (V. myrtillus L.) which is native to Europe.
The species epithet derives from the Greek “myrsin” meaning “the myrtle” and “ites” meaning “belonging to” or “having to do with” possibly referring to the plants association with myrtles and myrsines in the wild (?).

Alabama Distribution:

Vaccinium myrsinites map

Photographs taken in Vero Beach, FL., 2-14-03.